Deinstitutionalization of the Mentally free essay sample

Deinstitutionalization alludes to discharging an intellectually or genuinely crippled individual from an establishment whose primary reason for existing was to furnish treatment into a network with the aim of offering types of assistance through the network under the oversight of social insurance experts. There have been numerous positive results from deinstitutionalization for both the patients and society yet there have likewise been numerous downsides of deinstitutionalization. Deinstitutionalization is a procedure which influences the network all in all and there are numerous techniques that must be followed so as to see this procedure finish effectively (Watnik, 2001). The deinstitutionalization procedure started in the late 1950’s, mid 1960’s. Offices were monetarily obligated for patients while they were submitted, however had the option to alter the weight to the national government by releasing them. A great deal of our general public accepts that the deinstitutionalization procedure was essentially made due to the facilities’ insufficiency of treatment to their patients. Spurred by a worry for the social liberties of patients, deinstitutionalization concentrated on progressively thorough gauges for common responsibility and made viable protect forms, for example, the privilege to treatment at all preventive environment (Watnik, 2001). We will compose a custom article test on Deinstitutionalization of the Mentally or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page New York managed deinstitutionalization in the incorrect manners from the earliest starting point. For example, New York was the main state preceding 1994 that had restrictions explicitly precluding outpatient duty. In 1994, the enactment passed the Bellevue Pilot Program which was set up to helping the deinstitutionalization procedure. In 1999, New York Governor George Pataki, made Kendra’s Law which was a law that was impacted by the expansion ascent of intellectually insecure people harming and slaughtering others arbitrarily. Kendra’s Law permits specific people, (for example, relatives) to appeal to the court to acquire a request for an intellectually sick individual to get outpatient treatment if that individual meets point by point and positive measures (Watnik, 2001). Kendras Law assists keep with following of intellectually sick individuals when they are released from any psychological or amendment office so these people can more readily be helped with finding an outpatient program that suits their necessities. All together for New York to battle the continuous social issues, for example, vagrancy, wrongdoing and the spread of transferable infections, the state has built up dispensing outlines that incorporate projects and exercises gave in network settings. A portion of these projects incorporate emotional well-being focuses, outpatient centers, incomplete consideration associations, confident network treatment and bolster programs, purchaser run projects and administrations gave by state emergency clinics off medical clinic grounds. Complete people group costs and achievements are assessed by watching private and nonresidential administrations. Kendra’s law notwithstanding the network programs, likewise encourages contact the intellectually sick network by giving them continuous help and help to helping control their ailments and keep in the clear (Watnik, 2001). Subsequent to perusing this article, I found that New York is feeling the loss of a ton of key point in building up a deinstitutionalization procedure. First off, I accept that there ought to be stricter laws and guidelines coordinated to intellectually temperamental people that are planned for urging them to stay in outpatient treatment, regardless of whether they accept they needn't bother with it. I additionally believe that our general public needs to build up more projects planned for helping these people stand up monetarily, inwardly, and genuinely. Such a large number of individuals believe that they are â€Å"cured† and end up harming or murdering honest by passers and this would simply be a protected precautionary measure to helping guard our networks.

Andragogy: All about Learning? Essay -- Andragogy Knowles Education Es

Andragogy: All about Learning? Since the language of andragogy was acquainted with North American grown-up instructors by Malcolm Knowles, there have been nonstop discussions about whether it is a grown-up learning hypothesis, a showing strategy, a philosophical articulation, or the entirety of the abovementioned. It is helpful to consider the improvement of andragogy while thinking about this inquiry. When Knowles started expounding on andragogy, he was an all around regarded figure in the grown-up instruction foundation. He had taken an interest in the production of the Black Book (Jensen, Liveright, and Hallenbeck 1964), an assortment of working deciding to characterize grown-up training as a control. Building up grown-up instruction as a discrete territory of scholarly investigation was a significant focus on Knowles and a large number of his counterparts (Damer 2000). As right on time as 1962, Knowles composed that the grown-up instructive field is building up a particular educational plan and technique (Knowles 1962, p. 255)â€a procedure in which he assumed a focal job. The advancement of andragogy was a significant segment of more extensive endeavors to situate grown-up instruction as a calling and scholarly field. Knowles (1980) asserted that andragogy was the craftsmanship and study of showing grown-ups, and set out four key suspicions: 1. Instructors have a duty to help grown-ups in the ordinary development from reliance toward expanding self-directedness. 2. Grown-ups have an ever-expanding supply of experience that is a rich asset for learning. 3. Individuals are prepared to master something when it will assist them with coping with genuine errands or issues. 4. Students consider instruction to be a way to create expanded ability. Two extra presumptions were later included (Knowles,... ...itique of the Present and a Proposal for the Future. Adult Education Quarterly 52, no. 3 (Spring 2002): 210-227. Robles, H. J. Andragogy, the Adult Learner and Faculty as Learners. 1998. (ED 426 740) Tisdell, E. J. Poststructural Feminist Pedagogies: The Possibilities and Limitations of Feminist Emancipatory Adult Learning Theory and Practice. Adult Education Quarterly 48, no. 3 (Spring 1998): 139-156. Usher, R.; Bryant, I.; and Johnston, R. Self and Experience in Adult Learning. In Supporting Lifelong Learning, altered by R. Harrison, F. Reeve, A. Hanson, and J. Clarke, pp. 78-90. London: Routledge-Falmer/Open University, 2002. Wenger, E. Networks of Practice: Learning, Meaning, and Identity. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1998. Ralf St. Clair is Director of the Texas Center for Adult Literacy and Learning, Texas A&M University.

Writing Outlines For Research Papers

Writing Outlines For Research PapersWriting your outlines for research papers is something that you need to spend some time on, but it is really essential that you do so. While it may seem like an easy thing to do at first, it is only because you will be looking to draft your paper from a well-defined outline that you will have the power to move on and write the paper without having to stop for thought.Writing outlines for research papers is one of the first things that you will want to do when you are writing your paper. This is something that will go a long way towards ensuring that you will be able to write your paper quickly and accurately. This article will focus on outlining the three important aspects of your paper.The first part of your outline should be the introduction. While this may not seem like much of a challenge, it is something that will come up often during the writing process. You should write out a simple summary of what your paper is about so that you will be abl e to focus on the main points of the paper.The second part of your outline should cover the body of your paper. While the introduction and body of your paper are very important, you should always make sure that you are able to get to the point quickly. Your outline should be written to help move you through the paper. Make sure that you break your paper down into sections and write out your sections.The third part of your outline should cover the conclusion. The conclusion is where you will spend the bulk of your paper. Again, this is where you will spend most of your time so it needs to be well-written. However, if you write out your outline first, you will be able to see the major points of your paper and you will be able to cut the writing out if necessary.When you are done with each of your outlines, you should look over them. Look for things that you could have done differently. You should also make a note of areas that you will need to think about in your research paper later on. This will allow you to better use the information that you already have.Doing all of your outlines is something that will require you to be patient. You will be in for a bumpy ride and will end up adding or taking away content from your paper as you go. That being said, your outline will be the best tool that you have to get the job done.Writing outlines for research papers is something that you will find that you will be able to use time again. Use it to break your paper down into different sections and help you get to the main points.

Specific Heat Capacity Definition

Analysis Of Franz Kafka s Life - 1811 Words

Existentialism is a philosophy that is often analyzed through literature. Franz Kafka is a key example of the limitless nature of this theme as his many works are divisive in how they connect with existentialism. Kafka is a unique storyteller and his stories have captivated generations since their publications. His background is important in understanding his seeming detachment from his writing. Kafka’s life is described by Ritchie Robertson in â€Å"Biography of Franz Kafka† as â€Å"strikingly ordinary† with the only notable commentary be centered on his love life and impartiality regarding Judaism, the religion he was born into (20). This lack of biographical excitement about Kafka’s life points one towards believing he was primarily influenced by intrinsic motivation as opposed to being influenced by external forces in his life. This presumption is negligent of considering the influence Kafka’s parents, namely his father, had on him. In h is mid thirties, Kafka wrote a letter he intended to give his father. He gave the letter to his mother who refused to pass it to his father on the grounds that he would never read it (Bukala 300). In this letter Kafka wrote, â€Å"The effect you had on me was the effect you could not help having† (13). Not only does this declaration display Kafka’s animosity towards his father, but it also illustrates his acceptance that his father had become the man he was through his experiences and that the choices he made regarding his son were based uponShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Franz Kafka s Life Essay1019 Words   |  5 Pagesothers. Simply put, Freud explores the unconscious mind. And although Kafka may not have meant for it to come across this way in his writing, his characters and the events that take place truly do reflect him. Knowing Franz Kafka’s life is a key to understand his writings for the events of his life are the clear origin of the neurotic tensions of his works. Thesis: Through the use of Freudian Psychoanalysis, Franz Kafka’s life as well as Kafka’s work, The Trial, is further unearthed using the threeRead MoreThe Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka Essay1496 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The metamorphosis,† is a story by Franz Kafka, published in 1915 is a story divided in three chapters: transformation, acceptance, and the death of the protagonist. There are many interpretations that can form this tale as the indifference by the society that is concerned with different individuals, and isolation pushing some cases to the solitude. Some consider The Metamorphosis as an autobiography of the author, which tries to capture the loneliness and isolation that he felt at some pointRead MoreEssay on Analysis of The Metamorphosis1033 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis of The Metamorphosis This story The Metamorphosis is about Gregor, a workaholic, who is changed into an insect and must then deal with his present reality. The hardest part of being an insect for him was the alienation from his family, which eventually leads to his death. In reading the short story The Metamorphosis, (1971),one can realize how small the difference is between Magical Realism and Fantastic. This literature written by the Austrian, Franz Kafka, is often debated overRead MoreAnalysis Of Franz Kafka s Just Like Gregor Samsa 1441 Words   |  6 Pagesprotagonist from Metamorphosis, Franz Kafka had an incredibly similar life. Kafka was born on July 3, 1883 in Bohemia, now known as Prague in Czech Republic. He was raised in a middle class Jewish family; however, due to the fact that Jews were seen as an uneducated and inferior race his father taught them (Kafka and his two sisters) German. Just like Mr. Samsa (Gregor’s father), Kafka’s father also owned a business which he wanted Kafka to take over; nonetheless, Kafka refused and decided to becomeRead MoreThe Ideologies Of His Works Essay1551 Words   |  7 Pagesnot voice his ideologies on the Slavic culture, Jewish existence, and bureaucratic system ; however, he still managed to mirror his perceptions of his society in his works. Kafka was born on July 3,1883 and raised in Prague, Bohemia. In the 1900s, societies structured their family through the patriarchal system. Franz Kafka was the first born of six children, consequently, forcing him to shoulder most of the responsibilities and discipline that come with being an eldest child. Kafka’s father inRead MoreLiterary Analysis Of The Metamorphosis 1422 Words   |  6 PagesElaina Faerber, Hannah Lindsey, Jake Sims Mrs. De Oro Hon, English 12A Pd 3 19 October 2015 Literary Analysis Essay-Rejection When individuals are rejected by family and society, they tend to feel abandoned and unloved. In Franz Kafka’s, The Metamorphosis, Gregor’s transformation into a â€Å"monstrous vermin† (Kafka 1) results in him being psychologically and even physically abused by his family. Rejection from his mother, sister, and father leave Gregor feeling unwanted and feeling as if he is a terribleRead MoreEssay about Analysis of The Hunger Artist by Kafka1688 Words   |  7 PagesAnalysis of The Hunger Artist by Kafka Hunger is a term that is often defined as the physical feeling for the need to eat. However, the Hunger Artist in Kafkas A Hunger Artist places a different, more complex meaning to this word, making the Hunger Artists name rather ironic. The hunger of the Hunger Artist is not for food. As described at the end of the essay, the Hunger Artist states that he was in fact never hungry, he just never found anything that he liked. So then, what does thisRead MoreAnalysis Of Franz Kafka s The Metamorphosis 3979 Words   |  16 PagesAustin Day Professor Imali Abala English 357 18 February 2015 The Theme of Alienation in Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis The Metamorphosis written by Franz Kafka in 1915 is said to be one of the greatest literary works of all time and is seen as one of Kafka’s best and most popular works of literature. A relatively short novel; the story explains how the protagonist, Gregor Samsa wakes up one morning to find himself transformed into a vermin which completely estranges him from the world even moreRead MoreThe Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka Analysis of the story â€Å"The Metamorphosis†, by Franz Kafka was2200 Words   |  9 PagesThe Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka Analysis of the story â€Å"The Metamorphosis†, by Franz Kafka was written back in the early 1900’s, but reflected a more modern way of thinking and lifestyle of today. Gregor felt that he was a slave to his job, isolated from his co-workers, and misunderstood by his family. Although that is the norm in today’s society, it was not the norm back then. In the story Gregor finds himself transformed into a cockroach and his internal struggles become a permanent reality. Read MoreHorses Poem836 Words   |  4 Pages Horses by Edwin Muir Homework to complete before class analysis of poem. Directions: select either question one or two to complete for homework. 1. Rhythm: read the poem aloud at least 3 times. As you read it the 3rd time, jot down the rhyme scheme. As you read it a forth time, record your voice. Listen to your recorded voice and write down your observations. What do you notice? 2. Activity: consider for a moment that the poem is written to reflect a fairy tale or bad dream. In the box below

Personal Statement Essay - 829 Words

I always had a strong interest in a career in the healthcare. I am basically a caring person and health care profession would provide me with the great opportunities for contributing towards well being of human being. The profession of physician assistant would suit my nature and enable me to obtain a greater degree of job satisfaction. With this aspiration and a great interest in Science I did a degree in Biomedical Science. Recently I came to know about a health care career as physician assistant. As I read more about this career and dwelled further into it, I realised by pursuing this career I would be able to care for others and be involved in diagnosis and management of patients. I have also comprehended that this career will provide†¦show more content†¦I also developed succinct report writing skills through project assignments which will help me towards this course. My analytical, observational and technical skills have been strengthened as I carried out numerous labo ratory practicals as part of my course. In addition to this, the group work carried out in laboratories and presentations has improved my team work and interpersonal skills which will enable me to work well within a team during the physician assistant studies course and as a physician assistant. My desire to care for others and an interest in working with people influenced my decision to do voluntary work and gain valuable work experience in this field. I carried out voluntary work at Age Concern where I assisted in the frail elderly unit looking after and interacting with elderly patients. I have also worked as a care assistant in a nursing home. While working as a care assistant, I really enjoyed looking after the elderly residents and interacting with them. My communication and interpersonal skills were developed further during my role as a care assistant. I realised that by interacting and listening to the patients and their families can really build up their spirit which was very rewarding. This experience also made me comprehend the importance of holistic care and the need for emotional and physical support. I feel by listening to others and being empathetic can playShow MoreRelatedPersonal Statement On Personal Responsibility850 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal responsi bility is holding you accountable for all your actions and decisions. Being personally responsible means you take ownership of what you do in and with your life. This means from the time you wake up until you go to bed at night, your life is your responsibility and yours alone. Your values, morals, and beliefs are all contributing factors in how you view being personally responsible. If you have been raised and taught to believe that you should consider your actions at all timesRead MoreJet Personal Statement Of Purpose Essay1329 Words   |  6 Pages JET Personal Statement of Purpose (SoP) Advice The Statement of Purpose is the part of the application which likely plays a huge part in any success. Take your time crafting the best Personal Statement you can. Your SoP should elaborate on the strengths you ve brought up in your application, and should refer to the traits JET is looking for. Provide brief anecdotes about experiences you ve listed in the application. Show some personality, give the interviewers a reason to remember you. Also, haveRead MorePersonal Statement : My Mission Statement1781 Words   |  8 Pagesthe Paper A personal mission statement is a philosophy or creed that one plans to follow in daily life. It is usually designed with positivity, purpose, and with personal goals for every aspect of life such as career, finances, etc. It also focuses on personality traits that one would like to possess and the accomplishments that one wants to achieve, both short-term and long term. It also houses the individuality of the person writing it. Every person writing a personal mission statement is will produceRead MorePersonal Statement : Personal Finance1607 Words   |  7 PagesPersonal Finance Personal finance decision is a very important decision as it involves management of day-to-day finances of an individual or his family. Personal finance includes not only obtaining, budgeting, saving, and spending monetary resources over time but also taking into account various financial risks and future life events. It includes all activities which an individual is concerned about like investment, insurance, tax, debt servicing, mortgages etc. Financial planning involves analysingRead MorePersonal Statement On Personal Finance1724 Words   |  7 Pages Knowledge about personal finance is not always common knowledge and although money touches most modern homes, most parents don’t teach their kids about money either. It can be hard to find time in a busy schedule to figure out when and how to adjust your time to set up a proper budget so instead you just decide to live pay check to paycheck because it got your parents by and now it gets you by and that has just always work ed. One day you have to grow up and realize that those consequences ofRead MorePersonal Statement Of A Business993 Words   |  4 PagesWithout this depiction, business owners and accountants may settle on choices that have negative repercussions on their organizations financial standing. A balance sheet is one of a few noteworthy financial statements you can use to track spending and profit. Also called a statement of financial position, a balance sheet demonstrates what your organization claims and what it owes through the date recorded, as Accounting Coach expressed. It shows this data regarding your organization s advantagesRead MorePersonal Statement On Corporate Mission1961 Words   |  8 Pagesfunction, markets and competitive advantages; a short written statement of your business goals and philosophies. A mission statement defines what an organization is, why it exists, and its reason for being. At a minimum, your mission statement should define who your primary customers are, identify the products and services you produce, and describe the geographical location in which you operate. If you don t have a mission statement, create one by writing down in one sentence what the purpose ofRead MorePersonal Statement On Self Care1744 Words   |  7 Pagesto my Clients. I have learned that it’s easy to give recommendations on self-care; however it does not come that easy to follow those recommendations personally. Over the years with the help of wonderful supervisors, I have worked on a plan for my personal care, and have learned to discuss any transfers or counter transference issues that may arise. Within, this plan I have also discussed when I start to get caregivers fatigue, this not only includes when I feel that I am over working myself at workRead MorePersonal Statement On The American Dream899 Words   |  4 PagesThe American dream is a well-known phrase. Working hard is the key to being blissful and successful. My personal â€Å"American Dream† is to be truly prosperous. True happiness for me would include fortunate marriage, my dream career, an impeccable house, and two healthy kids. I heard my aunt say this before and I agree wholeheartedly: â€Å"Everything good in life is worth working for†. In order to attain my American dream I have set goals for myself. My first goal is to have a blissful marriage. A trulyRead MorePersonal Statement On Leadership Activity1446 Words   |  6 Pagesperformed for my personal leadership lab was committing myself to personal training. For this Leadership final project, I personally trained two clients, totaling 4.5 hours. I performed these training sessions on the days of February 17, 20, and 24, 2016. I got into personal training around the time of this project’s beginning. My friend Thomas has been a personal trainer on the side for over a year. I have had a little over two years of workout experience, and he introduced me to the personal training

Characteristics of Speaker free essay sample

Confidence comes from believing in what you are saying and being passionate about your subject. Self-confidence Is developed by knowing everything you can about your subject and thoroughly preparing and practicing. 2. Likeability- As a general rule your listeners want to like you. When they do like you it makes delivering your speech easier. Your likeability Is helped by smiling and being positive and friend. 3.Expertise you need to know your subject thoroughly read and learn all you can. An audience will quickly sense when you do not know your stuff. 4. Enthusiasm ; you will need to be passionate about your subject. It helps when you really enjoy the topic you are discussing. You speech can be convincing and effective because of your enthusiasm about your subject. 5. Persistence Persistence and practice will see you steadily improve and become an effective speaker. Take every opportunity to speak in front of an audience.More than any other human activity, public speaking is learned and improved by doing it. We will write a custom essay sample on Characteristics of Speaker or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Ineffective 1. Reading notes 2. Shaking 3. Not prepared 4. No rehearsal 5. Not dressed to impress 6. No eye contact 7. Mumbling ; being roundabout and not getting to the point, showing fear. Marseille Eng Assignment no. 1: Public Speaking Instructor: Ms. Patricia Thompson Submitted on: 03 June 2011 Effective: 1 . Knows the speech: One of the biggest mistakes you can make is to try memorizing your speech. Why do people do this?Because its a way to make sure they dont stumble during the speech. In other words, its to alleviate their fear of getting lost, stumbling, or getting overly nervous. 2. Prepared : Preparation in public speaking is an absolute must, even for those who regularly give speeches. 3. Confident : When you give a speech, you are the one the audience is focused on. So you need to show confidence in what you have to say. If you dont sound confident, then I wont believe you and/or Ill get bored..

Best presentation topics free essay sample

About Gay Marriage Nuclear Power: Merits and demerits Airport Security: Technology v/s terrorism Smoking in Public Should Marijuana be legalized? Legalizing Prostitution: Right or Wrong? Cosmetic Surgery Risks Cross Culture Adoption Case study on Homelessness in America Drinking Age: How to lower it Online Dating is Safe or Risky Learning English as a Second Language in the US Video Games: Suitable for Kids Age Discrimination in the Workplace Are Movie/Video Ratings Accurate? How to Handle Difficult People Why you should Donate Blood College Class Attendance Trends Television Violence: How it Affects Children The Yoga Way: Take Control of your Life Stopping Smoking in Public Points Recycling: Conserve your Environment Set Goals and Achieving Them Adolescent Depression: A rampant Problem Should Juveniles Be Tried As Adults Adolescent Behavior Problems Technological shift in phone design Environment vs. technology Impact of technology on learning. Learning does not eradicate ignorance Obama care is not the ultimate solution How technology has led to moral decay in societies How technology has created numerous jobs to college dropouts How e-waste is harmful to your health How you can dispose your outdated electronics How you can conserve energy and still keep your electronic devices Why children should be allowed to interact with mobile devices Popular games that are safe for small school going children. We will write a custom essay sample on Best presentation topics or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Why small scale farmers with a smart phone does not need a website How India has dominated software development Technology implementation vs growing unemployment rate How the US is still dominating technological innovation Why satellites are extremely important How Aviation safety was affected by the mysterious disappearance of the Malaysian Boeing 777 Why Russia invasion of Ukraine was wrong Uganda right to ban gay practices How Mandela was important in the fight against racism How ICC court has failed in its mandate

Make a Cold Pack from Hot Ice

Make a Cold Pack from Hot Ice There are a few different ways you can make your own chemical cold pack. You could mix citric acid and sodium bicarbonate or you could mix barium hydroxide with an ammonium salt. If you have baking soda and vinegar, you can prepare your own hot ice or sodium acetate and then use the hot ice to make a cold pack. This method is pretty neat because crystallizing the sodium acetate generates a noticeable amount of heat. Dissolving the hot ice then absorbs the heat, so you can use the same chemical to make a hot pack and then a cold pack. Heres all you need to do: Hot Ice Cold Pack plastic bag with zipperhot icewater The hot ice needs to be sodium acetate trihydrate, which is the hydrated hot ice that you get right after you crystallize it. If you only have dry sodium acetate you need to dissolve it in the minimum amount of water and crystallize it. Now, just place your hot ice in the baggie and add a small volume of water. There you go... an instant cold pack! The reaction wont get super-cold (only about 9-10Â °C), but its enough to be noticeable, plus the chemicals are re-useable.

Compare the travel journal to an online travel blog Essay

Compare the travel journal to an online travel blog - Essay Example In this "Compare the travel journal to an online travel blog" describes similarities and differences of these two tools of communication. Internet has helped people to share information that is often difficult to be acquired. Reference can be made, to blogs and other types of social media. The key difference between a travel journal and an online travel blog should be mentioned: a travel journal is a notebook, similar to a diary. The travel journal is differentiated from a diary at the level that ‘activities are not necessarily noted on a daily basis’ (Inbox Journal 2012). This means that in travel journal notes are kept in regard to a particular travel but the events of certain days may not be documented (Inbox Journal 2012). Notes kept in a travel journal can be changed later, before the publication of the journal, without anyone to notice the alteration of the text. The specific issue is particularly important for the following reasons: a) if a mistake has been made when documenting events, this mistake will not be identifiable by readers if the author of the journal make the necessary corrections before the publication; in online blogs such option is not available as it will be analytically described later; b) events that have been documented in a travel journal can be erased later, and before the publication of the journal; in online blogs the text is directly available to the public, the blog’s visitors; erasing parts of the text could prevent other people from reading these parts.

Operational Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Operational Plan - Essay Example The name of the company selected for this report is Herbal Tea. The company belongs to the beverage industry and sub-industry, which is non-alcoholic beverages and serves herbal tea brands such as, green tea and organic tea. The overall business of Herbal Tea will include sourcing, manufacturing, packaging, distribution and marketing of Herbal Tea products. Organisation size: During launch of the company, size of the organization is expected to be 500, including executive and non-executive board of directors. However, with expansion of operations, Herbal Tea is expected to double its business size in five years time. Services and products offered: The major products of Herbal Tea will include branded green tea, organic tea, exported tea and exclusive red tea. All these brands will be available in several product variants differing in flavor and herbal properties. The brands of Herbal Tea will also be distinguished in terms of their health benefits. Besides above product offerings, Herbal Tea will also provide online consultation for health-enthusiastic customers. â€Å"To source, distribute and promote best quality Herbal Tea with continuous commitment of incorporating sustainable and ethical development and growth, increasing value to stakeholder as well as promoting corporate practices that respects and protects the Earth and environment in the best manner.† Herbal Tea believes in conducting business in a manner, which is both planet and people friendly. The company will give critical importance to corporate social responsibility and environmental activities will be at the core of Herbal Tea strategy, apart from providing high quality tea. Herbal tea is committed to provide natural and healthy variants of tea, which are affordable and accessible to target customers. The health and overall well-being of consumers is main priority of Herbal Tea and every decision

Analysis Of Renewable Energy Sector In Australia Marketing Essay

Analysis Of Renewable Energy Sector In Australia Marketing Essay Introduction In this century, the water usage of households is increasing in a rapid rate. This implies that hot water usage would increase directly as well. Electric and gas water heater are the common heating system, and renewable energy is not commonly used. Due to the high level of usage of electric and gas water heater, unwanted gas emission increases rapidly and killing the earth. Therefore, people are encouraged to be more environmental friendly to save the earth by reducing gas emission. To replace electric and gas water heater, solar water heating systems and heat pumps are encouraged to be used, as they are using the renewable energies that are available in Australia to generate electricity without causing any harm to the environment. Part 1. Industry Analysis of Renewable Energy Sector in Australia. This section includes the macroenvironment and microenvironment of Australias renewable energy devices. Macroenvironment Microenvironment Company Supplier Distributors Competitors Customers Political/Legal Environment Economic Social Technological The Marketing Environment Macroenvironment can be very large and can be grouped with the PESTLE model (political, economic, socio-cultural, technological, legal and environment). West, D, Ford, J Ibrahim, E 2010 Legal: According to Kent, A Mercer, D 2006, a political organization, Australias mandatory renewable energy target (MRET) has been established since April 2001 in order to encourage the additional generation of electricity from renewable sources, reduce emissions of greenhouse gases and ensure that renewable energy sources are ecologically sustainable (Renewable Energy (Electricity)  Act  2001, s3). The legislation (the Renewable Energy (Electricity) Act 2000) places a legal liability on most wholesale purchasers of electricity and large users to contribute proportionally towards the annual targets that increase to 9,500 GWh in 2010 and remain at that level until the measure expires in 2020. If they fail to meet required targets of renewable energy purchase, they face a penalty. Penalty could be avoided by purchasing renewable energy certificate through the market. Political: Political issues such as the changes of political party or decisions could bring influence to an industry. According to Reuters, the parliament had passed the amendments to the nations renewable energy target scheme, splitting it into by small-scale and large-scale. The large-scale Renewable Energy Target will benefit renewable energy companies that have stockpiled cheap certificates. Small-scale Renewable Energy Scheme (SRES) has been introduced to help household and small businesses with installation of eligible renewable energy systems, such as solar water heater (Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency 2010). The Solar Homes and Communities Plan helped Australian homes and communities reduce their energy use and bills and better the environment. It successfully installed more than 100,000 systems as of the end of  April 2010 and  helped to increased accredited solar panel installers over the last year to more than 1,900. Technological Factors: Report from Ferguson, M, 2010; In order to support Australias response to climate change, the Australian Government announced it will provide $652.5 million as Renewable Energy Future Fund (REFF); to provide additional support for the development and deployment of large and small scale renewable energy projects. There are also further investment decisions of $110.5 million for existing renewable energy programs such as $92 million for Australian Centre for Renewable Energy funding for solar projects under the Renewable Energy Demonstration Program to build a 23MW1  solar boost to coal-fired turbines in western Queensland; and build a 40MW concentrated solar thermal demonstration plant in South Australia, by using Australias own Big Dish technology; and $18.45 million for Australian Solar Institute as fund for research into advanced solar energy technologies. Moreover, Australia has one of the best renewable energy resource bases in the world such as solar, wind, geothermal, sugar cogeneration and ocean technology. Australia has been the industry leader in a number of solar technologies such as Photovoltaics(PV), solar thermal technologies and solar concentrator systems. Australia also provides support for International Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Initiatives. Economic Factors: Energy Matters 2009 shows that Australias renewable power generation provides around 8% of electricity consumed in Australia, gas provides 14%, oil 1% and coal 77%. In capacity terms, 8,229 MW of renewable power generation (254 projects) were in place at 31 December 2005 that was 16% of total installed capacity in Australia. According to a 2005 survey undertaken by the Business Council for Sustainable Energy (BCSE), the renewable energy industry in Australia supports the direct employment of nearly 6,000 people. Moreover, according to the Climate Institute, 26,000 job opportunities would be available from the $31 billion worth of renewable energy investments planned for Australia. This includes almost 2,500 new permanent positions, over 15,000 construction jobs and more than 8,600 indirect jobs in supporting sectors. Barton, ACT 2004 mentioned that Australian Government had spent about $50 billion on energy each year, while energy exports earn more than $24 billion a year. The sector involves massive, long-lived capital items such as electricity plants, transmission lines, coal, oil and gas production facilities, pipelines, refineries, wind farms as well as a multitude of smaller facilities such as wholesale and retail distribution sites. Following West, D, Ford, J Ibrahim, E 2010, Porters five forces model used to illustrate the microenvironment: Competitive Rivalry: There are several successful firms in renewable energy industry. (taken from Australian Business Council for Sustainable Energy, 2006) Solahart Pty Ltd is the first manufacturer and a recognised leader in the field of solar water heating. It was the first product that carried the European Solar Keymark label. Solahart has been officially recognized by the Australian Government with Export Dedication and Enterprise Awards (Australian Business Council for Sustainable Energy, 2006). According to Warren, M 2007, Solahart heavily dominates about 70 per cent of total Australian solar hot water market share through its leading brands Rheem, Solahart and Edwards. The next biggest player is household consumer supplier GWA International with its Dux and EcoSmart brands and followed by Rinnai/Beasley. Substitutes: A guide from choice online 2010, states electric and gas water heater as substitutes. Electric water heater prevails because electric supply is on 24 hours with day-rate systems which only receive power during the day. There are also night-rate systems, receiving power only during the night, suitable for households with solar-powered systems to avoid paying high day-rate tariffs. Gas is also a substitute available throughout the day and it can replace heat losses in a short time. Buyer: (Graph taken from Clean Energy Council 2009) (Graph taken from Clean Energy Council 2009) (Graph taken from Clean Energy Council 2009) The graphs above show that only 7.6% of Australian households are using solar water heating, with Northern Territories leading at 55%, followed by Western Australia at 21.8%. This data indicates solar usage at rural areas where access to gas and electricity supply can be limited. Therefore, they are compelled to use solar power rather than it being optional like their city counterparts such as Victoria (3%) and New South Wales (5.7%). The majority of the nation is using electricity (46%) or gas (37%) to heat up their water. This is both costly and a waste of unrenewable resources such as coal, which is heavily used to generate electricity in Australia (World Nuclear Association, 2010). In line with the Australian Governments initiative to reduce carbon emissions, this shows promising potential for solar water heating seeing as solar power is a green and renewable source of power (Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency, 2010). Part 2. Segmentation Cluster analysis is a group of multivariate techniques which main purpose is to classify objects in such a way that within-group differences are minimized and between-group differences are maximized according to some grouping variable. Cluster analysis is used in this segmentation part in order to define the clear and distinct consumer needs; also to list in order of importance the attribute or needs of product for Solarharts heat pump to consumer. Demographic Family Size of Australias Household (graph taken from Australian Institute of Family Studies 2006) A research from Australian Institute of Family Studies shows the average household size and number of households between 1911 to 2006. The graph shown that the average household size is in decreasing rate, while the number of households is in the rising rate. (table taken from Australian Institute of Family Studies 2006) The statistics above show that the number of household size in 2006 is about 7,596,000 which is almost 2,000,000 more compare to 1991. The average household size is remain constant since1996 which is around 2.6 person per household. Impact of household size, behaviour and geographic to Usage Rate of Hot water Refer to Harrington, L 2010, Hot water consumption is also affected by a whole range of demographic factors. Household size is the main factor as it refers to age of household members. For instance, teenagers tend to have a longer shower time. On the other hand, the presence of kids in households also consume a high level of water due to the use of bathtubs and also more washing loads compared to households without young children. However, household income could affect the level of use of water. Other factors that affect the hot water consumption include the behaviour of household members. For instance, the showering frequency and the flow rates and duration. The more frequent the household members shower and if the flow rate is set on the highest and also they are showering for a longer time, the level of water usage would be very high. In addition, the frequency use of dishwasher, the water levels settings and the preferred washing temperatures on the clothes washer will also affec t the hot water consumption in household. On the other hand, the selection of hot water system could be influenced by some minor demographic and geographical factors such as households, which have access to gas, they would prefer to have gas heaters. The water levels settings and the preferred washing temperatures on the clothes washer will also affect the hot water consumption in household. On the other hand, the selection of hot water system could be influenced by some minor demographic and geographical factors such as households, which have access to gas, they would prefer to have gas heaters. Furthermore, large household would need more hot water supply and therefore, large hot water systems would be preferred. Whereas, for those rental houses, they tend to focus on high operating rates and therefore, they would choose to get other conventional systems with low purchase cost. Restricted choices are available for apartments as solar systems are impossible. However, households which are located in a hotter place would prefer solar water heating. Behaviour of Consumer making purchase decision According to The ACRS Research Team 2010, different types of consumer have different behaviour. Firstly, the value consumers are those who spend their money wisely and smartly by focusing on what they need instead of what they want. Therefore the product must be worth for its cost. Secondly, the busy consumers are those who simply seek for convenience, speed and simplicity, as time is the most valuable thing to them. And the green consumers are those who are more concerned about environment. This type of consumers is environmental friendly consumers and they are willing to spend more to go green. They also gain some advantages such as traveling less to reach the product. Also there are also the bored consumers who are exposed and buried by various choices as the number of advertisements and promotions are increasing rapidly today. They tend to seek for a more unique products and services. And lastly, the digital consumers are those who are spend most of their time interacting through internet. The sources that could be found through internet improvise the way consumers approach retailers, and they are clear with what they are looking for. Part 3. Targeting Undifferentiated targeting strategy would be used in Solar targeting progress. According to Solahart, consumers of the solar heater water market are mainly household users. A marketing mix (Leader, WG Kyritsis, N 1990) will be designed for the solar water heater product to target all household users in Australia, aiming to increase the market share and to fulfil the governments renewable energy policies to increase the substitution of households with renewable energy devices. The marketing-mix will be tailored to the behaviours and demographic of consumers such as usage rate, income, and consumer behaviour in product attributes. The place and promotion strategy will focus on drawing consumers to approach this renewable energy product and simultaneously increase consumer awareness to green issues. According to consumer behaviour in 2009, consumers tend to be more aware of value; seeking for convenience, speed and simplicity, uniqueness and environmental friendly. The marketing mix strategy will relate to the key components of marketing: product, price, place and promotion. First is the product, encompassing packaging, labelling, product performance or service support. The solar heat pump has several advantages; it is fast and efficient with synergys large compressor that gives quicker recovery, providing hot water faster; easy to use and installation as no solar panel is needed and is equipped with an electric booster to provide a continuous supply of hot water for the cooler climates; valuable in saving electricity bill in the long-run; and lastly environmental friendly as it converts heat from the air to deliver hot water, reducing electricity usage or fossil fuel energy use and the pollution and greenhouse gas emissions associated. This is in line with the efforts of State Governments across Australia in banning the use of electric hot water systems in new homes. Second, the place to distribute the solar heat pump will be through retail chain such as Harvey Norman and Dick Smith. This is known as one level distribution channel (Mantau, U, Merio, M, Sekot, W Welcker, B 2001), where the distribution activities will move from manufacturer to retailer then to consumer. For example, Harvey Norman (intermediary) with a positive retail image could help build consumer trust in a product. Besides that, Solahart (manufacturer) could force goods through channels by giving intermediaries incentives such as higher margin to boost the sales of product. This is known as Push Strategies (Gillespie, A 2001). Intermediaries will be in charge of product service and advertisement efforts. They may also help consumers with claims under the governments renewable scheme for the purchase of solar heat pump. To deal with Internet buyers, Harvey Normans online store could help to promote the product online. Therefore users can easily obtain the specification and information of the solar heat pump and even purchase it on net. Furthermore, Solahart could promote their product through personal selling. The company itself can organize promotion fairs in shopping centres that are always full of potential consumers. This activity could involve salespersons interacting with consumers to bring their attention to environmental issues and supplying product information. Additionally, salespersons can better understand consumer needs and play up the benefits solar heat pumps can offer such as electricity bill-cut to persuade consumers to make the switch. Educating household users with environmental knowledge is important to increase the market share of the product. Solahart could advertise through media such as TV advertisements, newspapers and online websites such as Facebook, Yahoo, CNET Australia, eBay etc. to attract consumer awareness. This could also help portray a positive image for the company and build up brand reputation. 4. Positioning Positioning refers to the placement of product in the perception of product, brand or company in the mind of consumer. (West, D, Ford, J Ibrahim, E 2010) A new position statement Solahart needs to make: [Convince] consumers that they are a green power brand, pioneering in solar water heater industry and the product is extremely energy efficient  and of highest quality. [That] Solaharts heat pump is environmental friendly, secure, durable, with long life-span and effectively provides hot water to household when needed with the most reasonable price. [Because] Solahart is an Australian-owned environmental-friendly brand which is also world recognised as a leading water heating company to fulfil needs of hot water system for consumers with the lowest, most cost-efficient and effective way. Successful criteria for positioning must include the four Cs of positioning such as Clarity in terms of market targeting and differential advantages. The positioning statement above clearly states that Solahart is a pioneer and innovator brand, giving credit to their professionalism and reputation in the product line of solar water heaters (Haig, M 2007). Solaharts innovation could help households to cut both their utility bills and dependency on gas or electric based heater for hot water. There must be Consistency in conveying the message to consumers, including the positioning statement. Solahart is truly an innovator brand, being the first manufacture of solar water heating. It has also been recognized officially by the Australian Government with Export Dedication and Enterprise Awards. Consumer perception of Solaharts Credibility is also important. The companys 55-year experience in supplying thousands of households across 70 has helped build up its brand reputation, where consumers trust the brand in what they are doing. Solahart also has Competitiveness where the companys differential advantages surpass its competitors. Solahart provides extended warranties to their users and provide excellent after-service to their consumers to insure their buyer policy. To increase competitiveness, Solahart could further develop their line to enhance performance or providing more functions and even enhancing appearance to lead to a new fashion of life style in the industry. High Recognition Low Recognition More Market Share Less Market Share * Solahart * Edwards * Rheem * Dux *EcoSmart *Rinnai * Quantum * Solco Perceptual map of Brand Recognition and Market Share of Water Heater Market (West, D, Ford, J Ibrahim, E 2010) A perceptual map could be used by the company to assess its perceptual position in its consumers mind. The perceptual map above shows a variety of water heater brands to give the perception of that particular market segment. The perceptual axels are Brand Recognition Level and Market Share of the main competitors. There are three major groupings shown on the perceptual map. Solahart, Rheem and Edwards are companies in the high recognition group, owning the major market shares in the solar water heater industry. The moderate recognition group are companies with moderate market shares such as Dux, EcoSmart, Rinnai. The last group is the low recognition group with minor market share companies such as Quantum and Solco. Conclusion In conclusion, the industry analysis is to help the company to understand the macro and microenvironment of the renewable energy device market. It shows that there is a large potential of market share in renewable as the Australia Government is very concerned about reducing the gas emission by providing a rebate scheme to support household user to switch to renewable energy device as it is environmental friendly. Besides that, the segmentation, targeting and positioning strategy drive the company to target the right market with right marketing mix strategy and to make sure the company is in appropriate perceptual positioning in consumer minds. As the consumer needs are met, the demand towards the renewable energy devices would increase. Therefore, the aim of the government that is encouraging the use of renewable energy instead of electric and gas will be achieved. Referencing: Kent, A Mercer, D 2006, Australias mandatory renewable energy target (MRET): an assessment, Energy Policy, vol.34, no. 9, pg 1046-1062, Retrieved 18 August 2010, ScienceDirect The National Association of Forest Industries, What is the Mandatory Renewable Energy Target, Retrieved 26 August 2010, Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency 2010,Solar Homes and Communities Plan, Australian Government, Retrieved 26 August 2010, Reuters 2010, Analysis: Australia energy law faces green certificate overhang, Reuters.com, retrieved 18 August 2010, http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE66F3HX20100716 Ferguson, M 2010, Australias Biggest Ever Renewable Energy Roll-out, Australian Government, Retrieved 18 August 2010, http://minister.ret.gov.au/TheHonMartinFergusonMP/Pages/!budget_renewable.aspx.html Energy Matters, 2009, 26,000 Renewable Energy Jobs For Australia, Enerygymatters.com, Retrieved 19 August 2010, Barton, ACT 2004, Securing Australias Energy Future, Commonwealth of Australia, Retrieved 19 August 2010, http://www.efa.com.au/Library/CthEnergyWhitePaper.pdf Australian Business Council for Sustainable Energy, 2006 Australias Renewable Energy Use, Technologies and Services, Clean Energy Council Australia, Retrieved 19 August 2010, http://www.cleanenergycouncil.org.au/cec/resourcecentre/reports/Past-Reports/businchina/mainColumnParagraphs/0/text_files/file0/china2.pdf Solahart 2010, Company History, Solahart Company, Retrieved 19 August 2010, http://www.digal.pt/Digal_I/company.html Edwards Solar Hot Water 2010, About Us, Edwards Company, Retrieved 19 August 2010, http://www.edwards.com.au/default.asp?V_DOC_ID=828 Rheem Australia Pty Ltd 2002, Company History, Rheem Australia, Retrieved 19 August 2010, http://www.rheem.com.au/history.asp Solco Ltd 2010, Solco Corporate, Solco Limited, Retrieved 19 August 2010, Quantum 2010, Welcome to Quantum, Quantum Energy Technologie Retrieved 19 August 2010, http://www.quantumenergy.com.au/home-1.aspx Dux Manufacturing Pty. Ltd 2010, Dux Manufaturing, Retrived 19 August 2010, http://www.dux.com.au/about.htm AquaxMax Water Heather 2010, Retrived 19 August 2010, http://www.aquamax.com.au/ Rinnai 2009, Corporate Information, Retrieved 19 August 2010, Australian Agency for International Development 2000, POWER FOR THE PEOPLE: RENEWABLE ENERGY IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, Australian Government, Retrieved 20 August 2010, Choice Online 2010, Hot water options buying guide, Choice.com Australia, Retrieved 20 August 2010, http://www.choice.com.au/Reviews-and-Tests/Household/Energy-and-water/Saving-water/Hot-water-options-buying-guide/Page/Storage-water-heaters.aspx Living-Australia.com 2010, Wages / Salaries Australia, Retrieved 21 August 2010, Australian Institute of Family Studies 2006, Family face and figure, Australian Government, Retrieved 21 August 2010, Harrington, L 2010, Hot Water End-use Measurement, DEWHA, Retrieved 22 August 2010, The ACRS Research Team 2010, The Australian Consumer Trends Report, Monash University, Retrieved 23 August 2010, Mantau, U, Merio, M, Sekot, W Welcker, B 2001, Recreation and environmental markets for forest enterprises, CABI, retrieved 23 August 2010, Google books Gillespie, A 2001, AS A level business studies through diagrams, 2nd edn, Ocford University Press, retrieved 24 August 2010, Google books Leader, WG Kyritsis, N 1990, Fundamentals of marketing, Hutchinson Education, retrieved 24 August 2010, Google books Clean Energy Council 2009, Solar, Australia Government, Retrieved 21 August 2010, http://cleanenergyaustraliareport.com.au/technologies/solar/ Haig, M 2007, Brand Royalty: How the Worlds Top 100 Brands Thrive Survive, Kogan Page Limited, Retrieved 26 August 2010, Google books Warren, M 2007,Solar heating not an easy switch, The Australian, Retrieved 26 August 2010, West, D, Ford, J Ibrahim, E 2010, Strategic Marketing: Creating Competitive Advantage, 2nd edn, Oxford University Press Inc, New York

Witchcraft, Murder and Ghosts in Macbeth Essay examples -- Macbeth ess

Witchcraft, Murder and Ghosts in Macbeth       A notable point within Shakespeare’s play Macbeth is the use of the three witches in the opening scene.   The number of witches for a contemporary audience can go unnoticed.   However in the time that Shakespeare the symbolic meaning of the number three was important, as it symbolized unluckiness and when remembering the fear of the unnatural and being unlucky (epitomized by such historical events as the rage of witch trials within Britain).   This is not the only symbolism within the play, the use of the disparity between light and dark is an important concept.   We can perhaps see the parallel between the horror movies of today, and the images of witchcraft, murder and ghosts of the past.    Firstly in the initial scene of Act IV there are a number of references to the number three.    First Witch: "Thrice the brinded cat hath mew.d" (1) Second Witch: "Thrice and once the hedge-pig whin'd" (2) First Witch: "Days and nights hast thirty-one" (7) First Witch: "Pour in sow's blood, that hath eaten Her nine farrow;" (65)    All of these examples refer to the number three, or the denominator of nice.   The final example of the number three used is within the fourth act with Macbeth... ... of Shakespeare enjoy an aura of immortality because we see in Shakespeare the mirror of the human condition with which we may all identify and gain a sense that in some strange way his plays are a reflection of our souls.       Bibliography The Tragedy of Macbeth New Haven: Yale University Press Revised 1994 Shakespeare's Macbeth Total Study Edition Coles Editorial Board 1990 Holinshed R. Historie of Scotland (2nd Ed. Chronicles of England, Scotland and Ireland 1587) "Historie of Scotland" Paul. Henry N. The Royal Play of Macbeth 1950 pp. 213-17 Bradley A. C. Shakespearean Tragedy 1912 pp. 468-9   

Genetically Modified Foods Essay

The world is slowly running out of food. Impoverished people have nowhere to turn. Biotechnology researchers think they have found a way to reverse the world famine. This way is through genetically modified foods which are foods that come from genetically engineered organisms. Examples of such organisms are sheep, cows, and fish. However, since it is a new invention, it is being met with harsh and legitimate concerns. While it may help the world’s food crisis, it may also do that at the expense of human health. Moreover, In the 90’s in the USA, the Food and Drug Administration decided that genetically modified food was safe and did not require special regulation. They stated that is was, â€Å"not inherently dangerous. † (FDA, 1998). This allowed genetically modified food such as soybean oils and tomatoes to enter the market. There are lots of ideas about the GMF. Some scientists say that it is no harmful affects of GMF and it may be a solution for scarcity of food and even it is healthy. However, some others say that GMFs are dangerous for public health. And It can damage biodiversity. Genetically modified foods may be a good solition to increase the amount of food. The problem is there are lots of people go to sleep hungry everyday and the number of hungry people is getting bigger. And International Food Policy Research Institute state there are â€Å"120 devoloping countries† which are very close to limit of hunger and â€Å"57 of which with a serious or worse hunger situation. (Global Hunger Index, 7) The reason of this hunger is there is not enough food to feed them and because the world population is getting higher but the areas which use in farming are getting smaller. Farmers could not find suitable area to plant their crops. That is why, They have to find a different solution to be productive. Conko argues that biotech agriculture is the method by which we can increase agricultural productivity without resorting to increases in harmful chemical fertilizers, herbicides, and pesticides. In the Genetic Modification it says that genetic modification provides a means to confer resistance to broad-spectrum herbicides into crops where current weed control is considered difficult. In this way, farmers can be more productive and they can get more product on their fields. â€Å"In the United States, in 2002 about 5. 5 million farmers in 145 nations were planting more than 145 million acres worth of GM crops. † (Conko) On the other hand, genetically modified herbicide tolerant crops might have a negative impact on biodiversity. Genetically Modified crops have an impact on birds and insect. A crop plant modified to be toxic to insect pests can have a direct harmful effect on non-target insects if they eat the plant. It can also have an indirect effect by reducing the insects that are a food source for other wildlife, such as farmland birds. Genetically Modified crops that are tolerant to herbicides could also lead to a reduction in weed populations that act as refuges for beneficial insects, and those that are eaten by birds. This process takes time because of this GM crops evaluate as a good solution but it can destroy the biological diversity. And US conservation organization Royal Society,founded in London In 1660 is a learned society for science, support it. They state that the likelihood of the spread of Genetically modified into the wild populations, the risk of superweeds being produced, the impact Genetically modified introductions might have on the colonies of micro organisms living in the soil and how such risks can be assesed and analysed. Also John Innes Centre, Founded in England is an independent centre for research and training in plant and microbial science, state that Monarch butterfly larvae fed only on leaves covered in pollen from Bt corn grew more slowly and suffered higher death rates and pink bollworm fed on cotton producing the Bt toxin. Aphids fed on Genetically Modified potatoes producing a different toxin were also reported to have a harmful effect on ladybirds feeding on the aphids. Genetically Modified crops can be beneficial for health in terms of their food value. Foods include lots of vitamins which are necessary to our body. In early days, our foods were full of vitamins, proteins, carbohydrate and they were occupied with value. However, now there are not enough foods which are full of value. Because there are lots of environmental factors like global warming which causes to summers takes long time, and scarcity of water, and also some pests. These factors effect the crops and farmers have to use pesticide and this cause to decrease food value. And it leads lots of health problems. And the one of the most important health problem is Vitamin A deficiency. This is the cause of at least â€Å"1 million childhood deaths† each year and is â€Å"considered the single most serious cause of blindness amongst children† in the developing countries. â€Å"A possible solution to this problem is the genetic modification of rice. † ( Potrykus, quoted inGenetic Modification) Although GM foods are benefical for the food value, in some circumstances, it can be very harmful for human health. Without too much control eating genetically modified food can be dangerous and it can lead lots of diseases like Eosonophil Myalgia Syndrome. In this debate, the Physicians and Scientists for Responsible Application of Science and Technology, is a website to educate the general public about genetic engineering in general and foods, revealed that After eating a food supplement produced by genetically engineered bacteria, â€Å"37 persons were killed 1500 people were permanently disabled† in the US in a disease called Eosonophil Myalgia Syndrome. It was caused by one or more extremely poisonous substances that unexpectdedly appeared in this food supplement. This accident confirms the predictions of molecular biologists that genetic engineering can cause the appearance of dangerous unexpected substances. As a Conclusion, there are lots of arguments in the GMF. Maybe It can be a solution for lots of problems, maybe it can be invention of the this century. I think, however, without too much researching about GMF we cannot use it to gain profit. Because human health is important than anything. We have to more careful. In the future, After very deep research about the GMF, we can solve the sustanibility problem.

Text Response All a Poet Can Do Today Is Warn - 756 Words

All a poet can do is warn Contrary to popular beliefs which state that war glorifies patriotism and machoism; Wilfred Owens The War Poems strips back all that is perceived as good and warns readers of the dark underbelly of war. By targeting all the senses of the readers, Owen is able to reveal the main message that lies beneath all the words of his poetry: war is futile. By examining the warnings and messages Owen tries to convey, not only do the detrimental effects of war on a soldiers mentality become stark; readers are also allowed to immerse themselves into a world filled with war propaganda. In constructing his poetry in such a way, the warnings of the horrors of war act as a deterrent to all of those who still believe the Old†¦show more content†¦Instead of looking like a God in kilts, he returned legless, sewn short at elbow and [took] whatever pity they may dole. This blind patriotism which resulted in dismemberment, demonstrates how the attitudes from different parties towards war can affec t an individual. The messages and warnings throughout Wilfred Owens The War Poems are as clear as they are controversial at the time. By going against the principles and ideals that were associated with war, Owen offers readers a fresh perspective on this topic. Drawing on first hand experiences, Owen is able to add depth and body to his arguments and warnings which deftly defies anyone who still chooses to believe the Old Lie: Dulce et Decorum est pro patriaShow MoreRelatedDulce Et Decorum Est Poetry Essay980 Words   |  4 PagesDescribe at least ONE memorable use of language in the text(s) Explain how this use of language helped you understand one or more key ideas in the text(s). 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